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OrthoVellum

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Adult Reconstruction
intermediate
X-Type

Periprosthetic Fracture of the Hip

Arthroplasty Complications

An 82-year-old woman with a 12-year-old cemented total hip replacement presents after a fall. She has severe thigh pain and cannot bear weight. Radiographs show a spiral fracture of the femur starting at the tip of the cemented stem and extending distally. The stem appears well-fixed without evidence of loosening. Bone quality appears osteoporotic. Regarding periprosthetic hip fractures:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Periprosthetic hip fractures are classified using the Vancouver system: Type A (around trochanter - ...

B

Risk factors include: osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, female sex, older age, revision surgery, o...

C

The Vancouver classification is based on acetabular involvement; stem stability is not important for...

D

Treatment by Vancouver type: AG - ORIF if displaced or symptomatic, AL - ORIF with cables/wires; B1 ...

E

Surgical technique considerations include: use of locking plates with cerclage cables for B1, extens...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option