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OrthoVellum

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Adult Reconstruction
intermediate
X-Type

Periprosthetic Joint Infection Management

Arthroplasty Complications

A 68-year-old man presents 4 weeks after primary total knee arthroplasty with increasing knee pain, warmth, and wound drainage. Laboratory studies show CRP 85 mg/L and ESR 65 mm/hr. Knee aspirate reveals 45,000 WBC with 92% polymorphonuclear cells. Culture grows methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. The implant is well-fixed on radiographs with no loosening. Regarding periprosthetic joint infection:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

The MSIS (Musculoskeletal Infection Society) criteria for PJI diagnosis include major criteria (two ...

B

PJI is classified by timing: acute early (less than 4 weeks post-operative), acute hematogenous (acu...

C

All periprosthetic infections require two-stage revision; DAIR is never appropriate; biofilm does no...

D

DAIR (debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention) is indicated for acute infections (less than ...

E

Two-stage revision (implant removal, antibiotic spacer, 6-12 weeks IV antibiotics, reimplantation) i...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option