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Adult Reconstruction
intermediate
X-Type

TKA Aseptic Loosening - Patterns and Revision

TKA Complications

A 74-year-old woman presents with 2 years of progressive anterior knee pain and difficulty climbing stairs. She underwent cemented posterior-stabilized TKA 14 years ago for osteoarthritis. Weight-bearing radiographs show tibial component subsidence, progressive radiolucent lines under the tibial baseplate in all zones, and patellofemoral crepitus. ESR is 8mm/hr and CRP is 3mg/L. Aspiration shows WBC 450 cells/microL with 18% PMNs. Regarding aseptic loosening in TKA:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Aseptic loosening is the second most common cause of TKA revision after periprosthetic joint infecti...

B

The Knee Society radiographic evaluation divides the tibial component into 7 zones on AP and lateral...

C

Tibial component loosening is less common than femoral component loosening in TKA; the patella never...

D

Risk factors for aseptic loosening include malalignment (particularly varus tibial component), obesi...

E

Particle-induced osteolysis in TKA follows the same mechanism as THA: polyethylene debris is phagocy...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option