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Basic Science
intermediate
X-Type

Bone Remodeling Cycle

Bone Biology

A 68-year-old postmenopausal woman is being counseled about osteoporosis treatment options. She asks about how her bones naturally turn over and how the medications work. Her recent DXA scan shows a T-score of -2.8 at the lumbar spine. She is being started on a bisphosphonate. Regarding the bone remodeling cycle:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Bone remodeling is a continuous process replacing old or damaged bone with new bone; the cycle invol...

B

Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells derived from monocyte-macrophage lineage that resorb bone throu...

C

Osteoclasts are derived from mesenchymal stem cells; osteoblasts come from hematopoietic lineage; bo...

D

The RANK/RANKL/OPG system regulates osteoclastogenesis: RANKL (produced by osteoblasts and osteocyte...

E

Bisphosphonates are incorporated into bone matrix and taken up by osteoclasts during resorption, ind...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option