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Basic Science
intermediate
X-Type

Cement-Bone Interface Biomechanics

Biomaterials

A surgeon is performing a cemented total hip arthroplasty on a 72-year-old woman. During the procedure, the resident asks about the principles of cement fixation and factors affecting the cement-bone interface. The patient has good bone quality and the surgeon is using third-generation cementing techniques. Regarding the cement-bone interface:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

PMMA bone cement (polymethyl methacrylate) achieves fixation through mechanical interlock rather tha...

B

Modern (third-generation) cementing techniques include: pulsatile lavage to remove marrow fat and bl...

C

Cement bonds chemically to bone; deeper cement penetration is always better; hand mixing is preferre...

D

The exothermic polymerization reaction reaches 80-100°C which can cause thermal necrosis if excessiv...

E

Aseptic loosening of cemented components occurs through fatigue failure at the cement-bone interface...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option