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Paediatrics
intermediate
X-Type

Tibial Spine Fracture

Pediatric Knee Trauma

A 10-year-old boy falls from his bicycle with a twisting mechanism to his knee. He presents with a large hemarthrosis, inability to fully extend the knee, and anterior knee pain. Lachman test demonstrates increased anterior translation compared to the opposite side. Radiographs reveal an avulsion fracture of the tibial intercondylar eminence with approximately 5mm of displacement. The fragment appears rotated but not completely separated. Regarding tibial spine (intercondylar eminence) fractures in children:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Tibial spine fractures represent the pediatric equivalent of ACL injury; the ACL insertion on the ti...

B

The Meyers and McKeever classification: Type I (non-displaced or minimally displaced), Type II (hing...

C

Mid-substance ACL tears are more common than tibial spine fractures in children; the fibrous ACL ins...

D

Treatment based on classification: Type I - immobilization in extension or slight hyperextension for...

E

Surgical fixation options include suture fixation through transosseous tunnels, screw fixation (if f...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option