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Spine
intermediate
X-Type

Burst Fractures - Classification and Management

Spinal Trauma

A 28-year-old construction worker falls from a height, landing on his feet. He has severe back pain at the thoracolumbar junction. Neurological examination reveals intact motor and sensory function. CT scan shows an L1 burst fracture with 40% canal compromise, significant vertebral body comminution, and 15 degrees of kyphosis. MRI shows an intact posterior ligamentous complex. Regarding thoracolumbar burst fractures:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

A burst fracture involves the middle column (posterior vertebral body wall with retropulsion into th...

B

The posterior ligamentous complex (PLC) is the key determinant of stability, more important than can...

C

Canal compromise of 40% mandates surgical decompression regardless of neurological status; the Load-...

D

The Load-Sharing Classification (McCormack) predicts posterior instrumentation failure and determine...

E

Neurologically intact patients with intact PLC can be managed with a TLSO brace for 8-12 weeks; shor...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option