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Multiple Myeloma Spine - Surgical Management

Multiple Myeloma Spine

A 70-year-old female with multiple myeloma develops progressive lower extremity weakness over 48 hours. MRI shows a T8 lesion with epidural tumor causing severe cord compression. She has Medical Research Council (MRC) grade 3/5 power in her lower limbs. She was ambulatory prior to this episode. Her oncologist confirms she is fit for surgery and has estimated survival greater than 6 months. Regarding the management of myeloma causing spinal cord compression:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) is an oncological emergency requiring urgent int...

B

The NOMS framework (Neurologic, Oncologic, Mechanical instability, Systemic disease) guides treatmen...

C

Radiotherapy alone is sufficient for all cases of myeloma spinal cord compression regardless of neur...

D

Surgery followed by radiotherapy achieves better outcomes than radiotherapy alone for patients with ...

E

Separation surgery involves tumor debulking to create a margin between tumor and neural elements, fa...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option