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OrthoVellum

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Not affiliated with the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons.

Trauma
intermediate
X-Type

Femoral Shaft Fracture Nailing

Lower Limb Trauma

A 28-year-old man is brought to the emergency department after a motorcycle accident. He has an isolated closed mid-shaft femoral fracture with significant shortening. He is hemodynamically stable with no other injuries. The fracture pattern shows a transverse fracture at the isthmus level with minimal comminution. Regarding femoral shaft fracture treatment with intramedullary nailing:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Intramedullary nailing is the gold standard treatment for femoral shaft fractures in adults; antegra...

B

Reaming versus unreamed nailing: reamed nailing allows larger diameter nails (better mechanical stab...

C

Plate fixation is the gold standard for femoral shaft fractures; unreamed nailing has higher union r...

D

Entry point considerations: piriformis fossa entry is in line with the femoral canal but risks damag...

E

Complications include: malrotation (most common technical error, compare to contralateral side clini...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option