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Trauma
intermediate
X-Type

Lisfranc Fracture-Dislocation

Midfoot Injuries

A 32-year-old man presents after a motorcycle accident with pain and swelling in his midfoot. He cannot bear weight. On examination, there is plantar ecchymosis and tenderness at the tarsometatarsal (TMT) joint. Weight-bearing radiographs show widening between the first and second metatarsal bases with a small avulsion fragment medial to the base of the second metatarsal. CT confirms displacement at the Lisfranc joint complex. Regarding Lisfranc fracture-dislocation:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

The Lisfranc joint is the tarsometatarsal articulation; the Lisfranc ligament is the key stabilizer ...

B

The "fleck sign" is an avulsion fragment from the base of the second metatarsal or medial cuneiform ...

C

The Lisfranc ligament connects the first to the third metatarsal; the first TMT joint is the keyston...

D

Treatment options include ORIF (screws or plates) for purely ligamentous injuries and anatomic reduc...

E

Complications include post-traumatic arthritis (very common, even with anatomic reduction), chronic ...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option