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OrthoVellum

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Trauma
intermediate
X-Type

Open Fracture Gustilo Anderson

Soft Tissue Injury

A 32-year-old motorcyclist presents after a high-speed collision. He has a tibial shaft fracture with a 7cm wound, significant muscle damage, and periosteal stripping. The wound is contaminated with road debris. Distal pulses are present but weak. Radiographs confirm a comminuted tibial fracture. Regarding open fractures and the Gustilo-Anderson classification:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

The Gustilo-Anderson classification: Type I (wound less than 1cm, minimal contamination, simple frac...

B

Antibiotic prophylaxis should be administered as soon as possible (within 1 hour ideally); first-gen...

C

Type I has wounds greater than 10cm; Type IIIC indicates no vascular injury; antibiotics can wait 24...

D

Surgical principles include thorough irrigation (low-pressure, high-volume with saline preferred), s...

E

Infection rates increase with increasing Gustilo grade: Type I (0-2%), Type II (2-10%), Type III (10...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option