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OrthoVellum

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Oncology
intermediate
X-Type

Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Treatment

Benign Bone Tumors

A 14-year-old girl presents with 4 months of progressive pain and swelling in her proximal tibia. Radiographs show an eccentric, expansile, lytic lesion with a "soap bubble" appearance and a thin periosteal shell. MRI demonstrates multiple fluid-fluid levels within the lesion. The lesion extends to within 1cm of the physis. Biopsy confirms blood-filled spaces separated by fibrous septa containing osteoclast-type giant cells without atypical mitoses. Regarding aneurysmal bone cysts:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are benign, expansile, blood-filled lesions that occur primarily in chi...

B

Radiographic features include an eccentric, expansile, lytic lesion with "soap bubble" or "blown out...

C

ABCs are malignant lesions requiring wide resection; fluid-fluid levels are pathognomonic and never ...

D

Histologically, ABCs contain blood-filled cystic spaces separated by fibrous septa containing fibrob...

E

Treatment options include extended curettage with adjuvants (phenol, argon beam, liquid nitrogen) an...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option