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OrthoVellum

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Oncology
intermediate
X-Type

Bone Metastases

Metastatic Disease

A 68-year-old woman with known breast cancer presents with progressive right thigh pain worse at night and with weight-bearing. Radiographs show a 4cm lytic lesion in the proximal femoral diaphysis with 60% cortical destruction. She has no other symptoms. Regarding bone metastases:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

The most common primary cancers metastasizing to bone are breast, prostate, lung, kidney, and thyroi...

B

Metastatic lesions can be lytic (bone destruction), blastic (bone formation), or mixed; renal and th...

C

Bone metastases below the knee and elbow are common; a solitary bone lesion in a patient with unknow...

D

The Mirels scoring system predicts pathological fracture risk based on site (upper limb, lower limb,...

E

Surgical treatment of metastatic bone disease aims to provide pain relief, restore function, and mai...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option