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OrthoVellum

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Not affiliated with the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons.

Oncology
intermediate
X-Type

Metastatic Bone Disease - Surgical Management

Metastatic Disease

A 68-year-old woman with known metastatic breast cancer presents with progressive thigh pain. Radiographs show a 4cm lytic lesion in the proximal femur involving 65% of the cortex. She has significant pain with weight-bearing. Her oncology team reports stable systemic disease with expected survival greater than 3 months. She is ambulatory with a walker. Regarding surgical management of metastatic bone disease:

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

The most common primary tumors causing bone metastases are breast (most common in women), prostate (...

B

Mirels scoring system predicts pathological fracture risk using four parameters (each scored 1-3): s...

C

All bone metastases are lytic on radiographs; patients with expected survival less than 1 month are ...

D

Surgical principles include: construct must allow immediate weight-bearing, bypass lesion by 2 corti...

E

Goals of surgery are pain relief, restored function, and maintained independence (palliation, not cu...

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option