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Oncology
intermediate
X-Type

Nerve Sheath Tumors MCQs

nerve-sheath-tumors

A 45-year-old woman presents with a 3cm mass in her forearm. MRI shows a well-circumscribed, fusiform mass arising from the median nerve with a split-fat sign and target sign on T2-weighted imaging. Percussion over the mass produces paresthesias in the median nerve distribution. What is the most likely diagnosis and key surgical consideration?

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Schwannoma; can typically be enucleated without sacrificing the parent nerve

B

Neurofibroma; requires resection of the involved nerve segment

C

MPNST; requires wide resection with negative margins

D

Ganglion cyst; simple excision is curative

E

Lipoma; marginal excision is adequate

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option