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Oncology
intermediate
X-Type

Neurofibroma MCQs

neurofibroma

A 12-year-old boy presents with multiple cafe-au-lait macules (greater than 6, each greater than 15mm), axillary freckling, and multiple soft subcutaneous nodules along peripheral nerves. His mother has similar findings. What is the inheritance pattern and the gene affected in this condition?

Mark each as TRUE or FALSE

A

Autosomal recessive; NF2 gene on chromosome 22

B

Autosomal dominant; NF1 gene on chromosome 17 encoding neurofibromin

C

X-linked recessive; dystrophin gene

D

Autosomal dominant; SMARCB1 gene on chromosome 22

E

Sporadic mutation; no hereditary pattern

Answer the questions to see explanations

Click T (True) or F (False) for each option