OrthoVellum journal

Clinical updates, teaching notes, and editorial context.

A compact update layer for evidence shifts, practical clinical learning, and changes to the reference library. Articles are organised for fast scanning before deeper study.

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375

Evidence notes and learning essays

Categories
28

Subspecialty and learning themes

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3

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Latest
10 Sept 2026

Systems

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11 articles tagged clinical governance

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Guidelines vs Protocols vs Pathways
Systems
10 Sept 20268 min

Guidelines vs Protocols vs Pathways

These three words are used interchangeably and mean quite different things β€” including in court. Departing from a guideline is defensible with reasoning; departing from a protocol is a different conversation.

OrthoVellum

clinical governance / guidelines

Writing a Business Case for Equipment or a List
Systems
3 Sept 20269 min

Writing a Business Case for Equipment or a List

Surgeons lose these arguments by making a clinical case to a financial audience. The evidence that a new implant is better is necessary and nowhere near sufficient.

OrthoVellum

business case / clinical governance

Incident Reporting: What Happens After You Submit
Systems
27 Aug 20268 min

Incident Reporting: What Happens After You Submit

Surgeons report far less than any other staff group, largely because nothing visibly happens afterwards. Here is where a report actually goes, and what makes one worth reading.

OrthoVellum

patient safety / incident reporting

Run Charts and SPC for Surgeons
Systems
20 Aug 20268 min

Run Charts and SPC for Surgeons

Two bars cannot tell you whether anything changed. Run charts and control charts distinguish real signal from ordinary noise β€” and stop you reacting to variation that means nothing.

OrthoVellum

quality improvement / statistics

Never Events: Wrong Site, Wrong Implant, Retained Items
Safety
18 Aug 20269 min

Never Events: Wrong Site, Wrong Implant, Retained Items

Wrong site surgery is the single most common never event, and orthopaedics owns a disproportionate share of the wrong-implant category. Why they still happen, and what actually prevents them.

OrthoVellum

patient safety / never events

Root Cause Analysis After a Serious Incident
Systems
13 Aug 20269 min

Root Cause Analysis After a Serious Incident

There is rarely a single root cause, and England has now moved away from mandating RCA altogether. What replaced it, how systems analysis actually works, and why hindsight bias ruins most investigations.

OrthoVellum

patient safety / human factors

Running an M&M Meeting That Changes Something
Systems
6 Aug 20269 min

Running an M&M Meeting That Changes Something

Most morbidity and mortality meetings are a list of cases followed by a shrug. The ones that work share a structure, a classification, and an actions register that gets read out first.

OrthoVellum

clinical governance / patient safety

PDSA Cycles That Actually Finish
Systems
30 July 20269 min

PDSA Cycles That Actually Finish

Most surgical improvement projects die between the first measurement and the second. The reasons are predictable β€” and so are the fixes.

OrthoVellum

quality improvement / audit

What Clinical Governance Actually Is
Systems
23 July 20268 min

What Clinical Governance Actually Is

Clinical governance is not a committee or a mandatory training module. It is the accountability framework that connects audit, incidents, guidelines and appraisal β€” and knowing how it fits together makes all of them less painful.

OrthoVellum

clinical governance / quality improvement

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