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Child with deep leg pain — what is this lesion?

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OrthoVellum Editorial · 9d ago

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AP radiograph of the distal tibia showing an oval lucent metaphyseal lesion with a sclerotic rim
AP radiograph of the distal tibia showing an oval lucent metaphyseal lesion with a sclerotic rim

The case

A child presents with several weeks of deep distal leg pain, worse at night and eased by anti-inflammatories. This is the radiograph. What is your differential and next step?

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A well-defined lucent metaphyseal lesion with a sclerotic rim — a Brodie’s abscess (subacute osteomyelitis). Confirm with MRI, send inflammatory markers, and treat with antibiotics with surgical drainage of a walled-off collection.

  • Night pain eased by NSAIDs also suggests osteoid osteoma — compare
  • Brodie’s abscess = subacute osteomyelitis
  • MRI characterises; drainage plus antibiotics for an abscess

Discussion (1)

  • Community member7d ago

    most likely an osteoid osteoma considerign the pain relief by nsaids but could be infection