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Medical Disclaimer

The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health professional with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

🚨Emergency? If you have severe symptoms, difficulty breathing, or think it's an emergency, call 000 immediately.

Slipped Disc (Lower Back)

A slipped disc in your lower back happens when the soft cushion between your spine bones bulges out and presses on a nerve. Learn about sciatica, treatment options, and recovery.

📅Last reviewed: January 2026đŸĨBack & Spine

📖What is Slipped Disc (Lower Back)?

A slipped disc in your lower back happens when the soft cushion between your spine bones bulges out and presses on a nerve. Learn about sciatica, treatment options, and recovery.

đŸ”ŦWhat Causes It?

  • Sudden lifting or twisting (most herniated discs happen this way)
  • Gradual wear and tear of the disc over time
  • Disc already weakened, then minor movement triggers the bulge
  • Genetics - some families have weaker disc structure
  • Previous back injury making disc vulnerable

âš ī¸Risk Factors

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You may be at higher risk if:

  • Age 30-50 years (peak time for disc herniations)
  • Jobs involving heavy lifting, bending, or twisting
  • Driving or sitting for long periods
  • Being overweight (extra load on lower back discs)
  • Smoking (reduces oxygen to discs, weakening them)
  • Previous episodes of back pain
  • Tall height (longer spine means more stress on discs)

đŸ›Ąī¸Prevention

  • ✓Learn proper lifting technique - bend knees, keep back straight, lift close to body
  • ✓Maintain strong core muscles with regular exercises
  • ✓Maintain healthy weight - reduces load on lower back discs
  • ✓Quit smoking - smoking damages disc nutrition
  • ✓Avoid prolonged sitting - take standing breaks every 30 minutes
  • ✓Stay generally active - walking, swimming, cycling
  • ✓Use proper ergonomics at work
  • ✓If you've had one disc herniation, you're at higher risk for another - continue core exercises